March is Women’s History Month and the Marsalis Avenue Urgent Care Clinic team would like to highlight influential women leaders in health care. These pioneers in medicine paved the way for women physicians of the present and improved limiting gender-based barriers.
Dr. Susan La Flesche Picotte
Susan La Flesche Picotte, MD, was the first Indigenous woman in the U.S. to earn a medical degree. Picotte earned her degree from the Woman’s Medical College of Pennsylvania (WMCP), graduating at the top of her class in 1889. Throughout the late the 19th-century, Picotte served over 1,300 people over a span of 450 square miles. She helped Omaha families with financial literacy while providing them quality health care. In 1913, Picotte opened a hospital in the reservation town of Walthill, Nebraska that still stands today. Residents and tourists of Walthill can visit the museum showcasing Picotte’s work and the history of the Omaha and Winnebago tribes.
Dr. Rebecca Lee Crumpler
Rebecca Lee Crumpler, MD, was the first Black woman in the U.S. to become a physician. Crumpler received her degree from the New England Female Medical College and was the only Black woman to graduate in her class. She also devoted her work to Black women and children, publishing one of the first medical books written by a Black American, Book of Medical Discourses. The publication focuses extensively on Black maternal health. Additionally, Crumpler cared for free slaves who were denied care from white doctors or lacked access to health care. Crumpler’s legacy serves as an inspiration for women pursuing careers in medicine and healthcare.
Dr. Antonia Novello
Antonia Novello, MD, was the first woman and Hispanic U.S. Surgeon General. She championed public health initiatives, addressing AIDS, drug abuse and health equity. Her personal health battles, including diabetes, motivated her advocacy, particularly for underserved communities. Novello’s tenure emphasized preventative care, notably the Healthy Children Ready to Learn program, focusing on disadvantaged youth. She also improved minority representation in the health care field. Novello’s legacy inspires ongoing efforts to improve health care access, leaving a profound impact on public health.
As we pay tribute to these influential women in health care, it’s crucial to acknowledge the significance of diversity and representation in medicine. At Marsalis Avenue Urgent Care Clinic, we are dedicated to delivering quality health care services within the Dallas-Fort Worth community. As we reflect on Women’s History Month, we celebrate the achievements of these remarkable individuals who have shaped the course of medical history and continue to inspire us to build a more equitable future.


